{"slug":"nik-classical-soft-focus","title":"后期柔焦效果 - 让你的照片更加朦胧梦幻","author":"Thomas看看世界","date":"2017-03-26","wechat":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI4NDA5MzE5NQ==&mid=2247485299&idx=1&sn=7ebba2b82eaba1b5d3a20ec18fd21000&chksm=eb81f917dcf67001000e6732170d5b1e486be72aa1c2df99b8f18a21611d4b0f2f978d59b92c&scene=21#wechat_redirect","blocks":[{"t":"p","x":"大家经常看到一些非常朦胧、梦幻的照片，这类照片很多都使用了一种叫梦幻柔焦（orten effect）的后期效果。","b":false,"xe":"You've probably seen dreamy, hazy photos — many of them use a post effect called the Orton effect (soft focus)."},{"t":"p","x":"柔焦的后期制作方法多种多样，今天我会介绍一种最方便简单的方法，使用Nik插件中的古典柔焦滤镜。","b":false,"xe":"There are many ways to create soft focus in post; today I'll introduce the easiest one — the Classical Soft Focus filter in the Nik plugin."},{"t":"img","f":"img-02","w":1000,"h":644},{"t":"h","x":"视频教程","xe":"Video Tutorial"},{"t":"video"},{"t":"p","x":"高清视频地址：","b":false,"xe":"HD video link:"},{"t":"p","x":"https://v.qq.com/x/page/m0387edy2kl.html","b":false,"xe":"https://v.qq.com/x/page/m0387edy2kl.html"},{"t":"h","x":"要点总结","xe":"Key Takeaways"},{"t":"p","x":"Nik Collection->Color Efex Pro 4->古典柔焦滤镜，可以简单快捷的制作后期柔化效果。","b":false,"xe":"Nik Collection -> Color Efex Pro 4 -> Classical Soft Focus makes soft, dreamy effects quick and easy."},{"t":"p","x":"还没有安装Nik Collection插件的朋友，可以通过下面方式下载官方免费正版。","b":false,"xe":"If you haven't installed the Nik Collection yet, download the official free version below."},{"t":"p","x":"Nik Collection免费插件，国内下载地址（1.2.11版本）：","b":false,"xe":"Nik Collection free plugin, download links for China (v1.2.11):"},{"t":"p","x":"Windows系统：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1o8jhgxk","b":false,"xe":"Windows: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1o8jhgxk"},{"t":"p","x":"Mac系统： https://pan.baidu.com/s/1hsJlkpQ","b":false,"xe":"Mac: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1hsJlkpQ"},{"t":"p","x":"下面一张照片，是柔焦效果添加之前的样子。","b":false,"xe":"The photo below shows how it looks before soft focus is applied."},{"t":"img","f":"img-03","w":1000,"h":903},{"t":"p","x":"而用Nik古典柔焦滤镜柔化之后，照片有了两大改变：","b":false,"xe":"After softening with Nik Classical Soft Focus, the photo changes in two big ways:"},{"t":"p","x":"1）远山和溪流仿佛蒙上了一层雾气，显得朦胧、浪漫、梦幻。","b":false,"xe":"1) The distant mountains and stream appear veiled in mist — hazy, romantic, dreamy."},{"t":"p","x":"2）近处清晰，远处模糊，符合绘画中的“空气感”或者空气透视，让照片显得更加立体有层次。","b":false,"xe":"2) Sharp foreground with a soft background matches the painter's \"atmospheric perspective,\" giving the photo more depth and dimension."},{"t":"img","f":"img-04","w":1000,"h":903},{"t":"p","x":"而这一切，都是Nik插件中的古典柔焦滤镜的功劳。","b":false,"xe":"All of this comes courtesy of the Classical Soft Focus filter in the Nik plugin."},{"t":"p","x":"打开古典柔焦滤镜，在面板中一共可以找到7个选项：方式、扩散详细、强度、亮度、阴影、高光以及控制点。","b":false,"xe":"Open Classical Soft Focus and you'll find 7 options in the panel: Method, Diffusion Detail, Strength, Brightness, Shadows, Highlights, and Control Points."},{"t":"img","f":"img-05","w":512,"h":622},{"t":"p","x":"方式菜单中一共有“柔焦点1”、“柔焦点2”、“柔焦点3”、“扩散1”、“扩散2”、“扩散3”六个预设效果。","b":false,"xe":"The Method menu offers six presets: Soft Focus 1/2/3 and Diffusion 1/2/3."},{"t":"p","x":"其中1、2、3代表了亮度，1号效果最亮，3号效果最暗。而“柔焦点”和“扩散”则决定了最后效果的模糊程度。3种“柔焦点”效果模糊程度较低，一般会更加自然。3种“扩散”效果则模糊程度更大，给人一种隔着毛玻璃看照片的感觉。","b":false,"xe":"The numbers 1, 2, 3 represent brightness — 1 is brightest, 3 darkest. \"Soft Focus\" vs \"Diffusion\" determines the blur intensity: the three Soft Focus presets blur less and look more natural, while the Diffusion presets blur more, like viewing the photo through frosted glass."},{"t":"p","x":"右移扩散详细滑块，可以在照片中添加颗粒噪点，防止柔化后出现色彩断层，具体原理可以参考《不要让色彩断层毁了你的照片》。","b":false,"xe":"Moving the Diffusion Detail slider right adds grain to prevent color banding after softening — see \"Don't Let Color Banding Ruin Your Photos\" for the underlying principle."},{"t":"p","x":"强度默认值为50，强度值越大，照片清晰度越低，对比度越强。","b":false,"xe":"Strength defaults to 50; higher values reduce sharpness and increase contrast."},{"t":"p","x":"亮度控制了照片整体的亮度。而阴影高光滑块，则用于恢复滤镜作用之后，欠曝和过曝的细节。","b":false,"xe":"Brightness controls overall brightness, while the Shadows and Highlights sliders recover under- and overexposed detail after filtering."},{"t":"p","x":"最后我们可以通过增加控制点，让柔化效果只作用在照片的局部，比如人的皮肤、远处景物、高光区域等等。关于Nik控制点的详细操作，可以参考《Nik Color Efex Pro插件操作指南》这篇文章。","b":false,"xe":"Finally, Control Points let you confine the softening to parts of the frame — skin, distant scenery, highlights, and so on. For details on Nik Control Points, see the \"Nik Color Efex Pro Plugin User Guide\"."},{"t":"h","x":"一般来说，不要对全图使用柔焦效果。虚实结合、刚柔并济，才会让照片更加自然而出彩。","xe":"Generally, avoid applying soft focus to the entire image. A balance of sharp and soft makes a photo natural and striking."},{"t":"img","f":"img-06","w":1000,"h":665},{"t":"p","x":"欢迎关注@Thomas看看世界，每周学会一个摄影技能。","b":false,"xe":"Follow @Thomas Chu Photo, and learn one photography skill every week."}],"titleEn":"Soft Focus in Post: Make Your Photos Dreamy and Hazy"}