{"slug":"recolor-anything-ps","title":"实用修图技巧！如何把衣服后期成任意颜色？其他物体也适用！","author":"Thomas看看世界","date":"2022-02-13","wechat":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI4NDA5MzE5NQ==&mid=2247494554&idx=1&sn=89a05c87619b282558d099eddab506f2&chksm=eb8215fedcf59ce8e9cb258176da882ce561a48cac4f6597d38b0e5d55fd7a0c1de168573569&scene=21#wechat_redirect","blocks":[{"t":"h","x":"Thomas看看世界","xe":"Thomas Chu Photo"},{"t":"p","x":"在我们的旅行照片中，当时穿的衣服颜色，可能和周围环境，或者我们的后期色调并不搭。","b":false,"xe":"In our travel photos, the color of the clothes we wore may clash with the surroundings or with our intended grade."},{"t":"p","x":"因此今天的后期教程中，我会教大家一个实用技巧，可以对任意颜色的衣服进行调色，灰色、白色衣服也能变成红色、蓝色！","b":false,"xe":"So in today's tutorial, I'll teach you a practical technique for recoloring clothes of any color — even grey or white clothing can become red or blue!"},{"t":"img","f":"img-02","w":1080,"h":675},{"t":"p","x":"这个后期技术也可以用于任何物体的调色中！","b":false,"xe":"This technique works for recoloring any object, too!"},{"t":"h","x":"视频教程","xe":"Video Tutorial"},{"t":"bili","bv":"BV1eZ4y1o7qo","bpic":"bili-1","bt":"实用修图技巧！如何把衣服后期成任意颜色？灰白色衣服也能变彩色！"},{"t":"p","x":"这一篇是上面视频的完整图文整理。旅行照片里，当时穿的衣服颜色经常和最终成片的色调不搭，Thomas 在这期教程里教了一个实用技巧：把衣服（或任何物体）后期成任意颜色——灰色、白色、浅色衣服也能变成红、蓝、紫。案例是一张黄山雪景中浅绿色羽绒服的人像，4 分钟视频拆成四步，全部关键帧截图都在下面。","xe":"This is the fully illustrated companion to the video above. In travel photos the jacket you wore often clashes with the final grade, so Thomas teaches a practical trick: recolor clothes — or any object — into any color, even from grey, white or pale garments to red, blue or purple. The case study is a pale-green down jacket in a snowy Huangshan scene; the 4-minute video is broken into four steps with all keyframes below.","b":false},{"t":"p","x":"先看总览：同一张黄山照片，人物的羽绒服被分别染成了红色和蓝色，融入雪景都毫无违和感——这就是今天要实现的效果（视频 0:05 处）。","xe":"Start with the overview: the same Huangshan frame with the subject's down jacket recolored red and blue, each blending into the snow scene seamlessly — that is what we are building (at 0:05 in the video).","b":false},{"t":"img","f":"v01","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"h","x":"01 先分清两种情况：彩色衣服与浅色衣服","xe":"01 First, Two Cases: Colored Clothes vs Pale Clothes"},{"t":"p","x":"如果前期穿的衣服本身颜色鲜艳——比如案例里这件红色冲锋衣——那非常简单，直接用「色相/饱和度」工具：选中衣服的红色通道，移动色相滑块就能换色（视频 0:34 处），再把明度和饱和度微调到自然即可。","xe":"If the garment already has a vivid color — like the red shell jacket in the first case — it is trivial: use the Hue/Saturation tool, target the jacket's reds, and drag the Hue slider to swap the color (at 0:34 in the video), then fine-tune lightness and saturation until it looks natural.","b":false},{"t":"img","f":"v02","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"p","x":"但更常见的情况是黑、白、灰或者像案例中这位先生的浅绿色衣服——本身色彩很浅。此时无论怎么拖色相滑块，衣服的颜色都纹丝不动（视频 1:23 处）。这期教程要解决的正是这个问题：把浅色衣服调成任意颜色，红、蓝、绿都可以。","xe":"The more common case, though, is black, white, grey — or the pale-green jacket worn by the gentleman in the demo, where the original color is simply too faint. No matter how you drag the Hue slider, the jacket refuses to budge (at 1:23 in the video). That is exactly the problem this tutorial solves: turning a pale garment into any color — red, blue, green, your pick.","b":false},{"t":"img","f":"v03","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"h","x":"02 选出衣服：快速选择加套索修边","xe":"02 Select the Garment: Quick Selection, Refine with Lasso"},{"t":"p","x":"第一步是把衣服从画面中选出来。先用快速选择工具选一个大概（视频 1:45 处），再用套索工具对边缘做简单的修改，把整个衣服区域完整选进来即可——不用追求发丝级精度，因为后面的蒙版还可以再修。","xe":"Step one is selecting the garment off the frame. Take a rough pass with the Quick Selection tool (at 1:45 in the video), then clean the edges with the Lasso until the whole garment is inside the selection — hairline precision is unnecessary, since the mask can be refined later.","b":false},{"t":"img","f":"v04","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"p","x":"选区建好后，先建一个「色相/饱和度」调整图层，把全图的饱和度拉到最低——由于有蒙版限制，实际只是把衣服上原本那点浅绿彻底去掉，得到一件「无彩色」的衣服，方便后面重新上色（视频 2:03 处）。","xe":"With the selection made, add a Hue/Saturation adjustment layer and pull the Master saturation all the way down — limited by the mask, this only strips the faint green out of the jacket, leaving a colorless garment ready for fresh color (at 2:03 in the video).","b":false},{"t":"img","f":"v05","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"img","f":"v06","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"h","x":"03 纯色图层加叠加模式：上色的核心","xe":"03 Solid Color Layer + Overlay: The Heart of the Trick"},{"t":"p","x":"接下来新建一个纯色图层（视频 2:26 处），在拾色器里选你想要的衣服颜色。注意别选饱和度和亮度都是 100% 的荧光色——现实生活中不会有那样的衣服；选一个稍暗的深红色，更像真实的布料（视频 2:33 处）。","xe":"Next, create a Solid Color fill layer (at 2:26 in the video) and pick the target jacket color in the picker. Resist the 100%-saturation, 100%-brightness neon swatches — no such clothes exist in real life; a slightly darker, deep red reads like actual fabric (at 2:33 in the video).","b":false},{"t":"img","f":"v07","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"img","f":"v08","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"p","x":"然后按住键盘上的 Alt 键，把之前做好的衣服蒙版直接拖到纯色图层上复制过来——衣服区域立刻覆盖上了一层红色（视频 2:52 处）。最重要的一步：把这个图层的混合模式改成「叠加」（Overlay），它是后期上色最适合的混合模式，值得记住（视频 3:04 处）；再把不透明度稍微调低一点，让光线更自然。","xe":"Then hold the Alt key and drag the garment mask from earlier onto the solid color layer to copy it over — the jacket area is instantly coated in red (at 2:52 in the video). The crucial move: change the layer's blend mode to Overlay, the single most useful blend mode for recoloring — worth memorizing (at 3:04 in the video); then lower the opacity a touch so the light falls naturally.","b":false},{"t":"img","f":"v09","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"img","f":"v10","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"img","f":"v11","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"h","x":"04 任意换色：跟着画面色调走","xe":"04 Any Color You Like: Match the Frame's Mood"},{"t":"p","x":"效果检查：这件红色羽绒服混进雪景照片里已经非常自然；如果觉得红色暗了一点，双击纯色图层，把饱和度和亮度同时提高即可（视频 3:30 处）。","xe":"Check the result: the red down jacket now sits in the snowy frame quite naturally; if the red feels a touch dark, double-click the solid color layer and raise both saturation and brightness (at 3:30 in the video).","b":false},{"t":"p","x":"更妙的是颜色可以随意换：双击纯色图层换成蓝色就是蓝色羽绒服，换成绿色、紫色也一样（视频 3:41 处）——完全可以根据整张照片的色调来决定人物穿什么「衣服」。画面里的其他物体同样适用这套方法，用途远不止换衣服颜色。","xe":"Better still, the color is arbitrary: switch the fill to blue and you have a blue down jacket; green and purple work the same way (at 3:41 in the video) — you decide what the subject 'wears' based on the frame's overall palette. And the same method recolors any object in the picture, far beyond clothing.","b":false},{"t":"img","f":"v12","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"img","f":"v13","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"img","f":"v14","w":768,"h":480},{"t":"quote","x":"1. 鲜艳衣服直接用「色相/饱和度」换色并微调明度饱和度；黑、白、灰、浅色衣服则无法拖色相解决，需要完整上色流程；2. 快速选择粗选+套索修边，先建「色相/饱和度」图层把衣服彻底去色，为上色铺底；3. 核心三步：新建纯色图层（选深一点的真实布料色）→ Alt 拖拽复制衣服蒙版 → 混合模式改「叠加」并微降不透明度；4. 颜色随需换：双击纯色图层即可在红、蓝、绿、紫之间任意切换，让服装服从整张照片的色调，方法同样适用于任何物体。","xe":"1. Vivid garments recolor directly with Hue/Saturation plus lightness tweaks; black, white, grey and pale ones ignore the Hue slider and need the full workflow; 2. Rough in with Quick Selection, clean with the Lasso, then desaturate the garment completely with a Hue/Saturation layer to prep it for new color; 3. The core trio: a Solid Color layer (pick a deep, believable fabric tone) → Alt-drag to copy the garment mask → set the blend mode to Overlay and ease the opacity; 4. Color is arbitrary from there: double-click the fill to flip between red, blue, green or purple so the outfit serves the frame's palette — and the method works on any object, not just clothes."},{"t":"h","x":"欢迎关注托马斯的旅行与摄影攻略","xe":"Follow Thomas for more travel and photography tips"}],"titleEn":"Practical Retouching: Recolor Clothing — or Anything Else — in Post"}